Life of a Bean
Beans
 
 
 
Tanzania
 
GEOGRAPHY & CLIMATE:

Eastern Africa, bordering the Indian Ocean, between Kenya and Mozambique.

Tanzania lies so close to the equator that seasonal variations in temperature are not extreme. The elevation in the north is such that it doesn't ever get too hot. While the weather is best between June and September. April and May, the weather is at its rainiest. As you approach the top of Kilimanjaro, temperatures can be well below freezing year-round, especially at night.

COFFEE BACKGROUND:

The Robusta coffee was introduced in Tanzania from Congo and Gabon in the 1600's by the Bunyoro conquerors. Today, it is grown around Bukoba on the west coast of lake Victoria. The Arabica was brought in by the Jesuits from Reunion and the Indies in 1893. It is grown on the foothills of Mount Kilimanjaro near Moshi, Northern Tanzania and also in the South near Songea, Mbinga, Mbeya, Mbozi and some around Mikumi near the port of Dar es salaam.

SPECIES: Arabica and Robusta

ALTITUDE AT WHICH GROWN: 3,000 - 6,000 ft.

Most Tanzanian coffees are grown near the border of Kenya on the slopes of Mt. Kilimanjaro, and are sometimes referred to as Kilimanjaro, Moshi or Arusha. Other coffees are grown further south between Lake Tanganyika and Lake Nyasa, and are usually called Mbeya, after one of the region's cities or Pare, a market name.

All coffees are wet-processed and graded by bean size, with the highest grade being AA, then A and B. Tanzanian coffees are characterized by a winy acidity, medium to full body, and deep richness. Peaberries are often separated from flat beans and sold at a premium for the enhanced flavor characteristics they possess.

PREPARATION METHOD: “Washed” and “Unwashed”